°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
£¬ËùÒÔËûÃǼá³ÖÓ¦¸Ã»Ö¸´ÊµÒµÉú²úΪÖ÷
¹ÑÍ·ÃDz»ÊÇͳһµÄÕþ¸®»ú¹¹£¬¿öÇÒÕþ¸®ÄÚ²¿Ò²¿ÉÄܳöÏÖ²»Í³Ò»²»ºÍгµÄÒâ¼û£¬×é³ÉÁËÁªºÏÌåȴҲûÐγÉʲôͳһÒâ¼û£¬µ¹ÊǽøÒ»²½¹ÛÍûµÄ̬¶È±£³ÖÁ˸߶ÈÒ»Ö¶ø½ðÈÚΣ»úµÄ±¬·¢£¬Èç¹û¶Ìʱ¼äÄÚÎÞ·¨Ïû³ý£¬¹ÑÍ·Ãǽ«Ê§È¥ºÜ³¤Ò»¶Îʱ¼äµÄ°²ÒÝÈÕ×Ó£¬¼ÈÈ»ÏíÊÜÁË´óÆð£¬ÎªÁ˲»ÖÁÓÚÏíÊÜ´óÂäµÄ¸Ð¾õ£¬¹ÑÍ·ÃdzÐÊÜÒ»¶ÎήÃÒµÄÈÕ×ÓÒ²²»ÊDz»¿ÉÒÔ
¹ÛÍûµÈͬÓÚ²»×÷Ϊ£¬²»×÷ΪµÄ½á¹û¾ÍÊÇʲô£¿Ã»ÈËÖªµÀ£¬ÀúÊ·È´»á¼ûÖ¤ÕâÒ»ÇÐ
¡¡µÚÆßÊ®ÆßÕ¡¡Öйú¾¼ÃÂÛ̳
µÚÆßÊ®ÆßÕÂÖйú¾¼ÃÂÛ̳
1937Äê12ÔÂ1ÈÕ£¬¹²ºÍ¹úÊ׶¼±±¾©³¤³Ç´ó·¹µê£¬×Ô1933ÄêÊ×½ìÒÔÀ´£¬Öйú¾¼ÃÂÛ̳ÿ·êÆæÊýÄ궼Ôڸ÷¹µêÕÙ¿ªÒ»´ÎÊ¢´óµÄ¾¼Ã·å»á£¬ÕâÒ»½ìÒѾÊǵÚÈý½ìµÄÖйú¾¼ÃÂÛ̳£¬ÏÔÈ»ÒòʮԷݷ¢ÉúÓÚÃÀ¹ú¶øºó²¨¼°È«ÊÀ½ç½ðÈÚΣ»ú¶øÏÔµÃÒâÒå·Ç·²
ʮԷݽðÈÚΣ»ú±¬·¢µ½Âõ½øÊ®¶þÔ£¬²»µ½Á½¸öÔµÄʱ¼äÀÕû¸öÊÀ½çµÄ¾¼ÃÐÎÊÆÒ»ÈÕÈý±ä£¬×÷ΪÊÀ½ç¾¼ÃÌåÒ»²¿·ÖµÄÖйú£¬Ò²ÉîÊܽðÈÚΣ»úÓ°ÏìÒò´Ë£¬´Ë´ÎÂÛ̳¼Î±ö¶ÓÎéÖв»·¦¹úÄÚÖøÃûÆóÒµ×ܲᢾ¼Ãѧר¼Ò¡¢´óѧ½ÌÊÚµÈÈËÎÆäÖÐ×îÒýÈ˹Ø×¢µÄ¾ÍÊǹúÎñÔºÅɳöÁËÓÐÊ·ÒÔÀ´×îÇ¿Ê¢µÄ¶ÓÎé
À´×Ô¹úÎñÔºÖ±ÊôµÄÖйúÖ¤„»¼à¶½¹ÜÀíίԱ»áºÍÖйúÒøÐмල¹ÜÀí»á£¬ÉÌÎñ²¿¹ú¼Ê˾ºÍÊг¡ÔËÓªµ÷½Ú˾¡¢²ÆÕþ²¿½ðÈÚ˾£¬»¹Óйú¼Ò¹¤ÉÌÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí£¬¹²¼Æ¶þÊ®ÓàλÕþ¸®¹ÙÔ±²Î¼Ó´Ë´ÎµÄ´ó»á£¬ÕóÈÝ֮ǿ´óʵÄ˺±¼û
ÉÏÎç°Ëµã£¬Ö÷³Ö´ó»áµÄÊ׶¼´óѧ¾¹ÜѧԺԺ³¤ÍòÂ×Ö¾Ðû²¼Á˵ÚÈý½ìÖйú¾¼ÃÂÛ̳Õýʽ¿ªÄ»£¬°´ÕÕÀýÐа²ÅÅ£¬´ó»á²¢²»»áÒÔijһ¸öµ¥Î»»ò¸öÈËΪºËÐÄ£¬ÂÛ̳ÊÇÕæÕýµÄÌÖÂÛ´ó»á£¬²»¹ýÒ²²¢²»ÊÇÓÉʼÖÁÖÕµÄÌÖÂÛ£¬»áÒéµ±Öлṫ²¼Ò»ÏµÁеÄÊý¾Ý£¬ÆäÖд󲿷ֳö×ÔÓÚ¹úÄÚ½ðÈÚÑо¿µ¥Î»µÄÑо¿±¨¸æ£¬ÒÔÍùÕâЩ¶«Î÷¶¼ÊÇ°º¹óµÄ¶«Î÷£¬¶øÒ²Ö»ÓÐÔÚÕâÑùµÄÂÛ̳ÉϲŻṫ¿ª·ÖÏí
Ê×Ïȹ«²¼µÄµÚÒ»·ÝÊý¾ÝÊÇÓÉÉϺ£Á¢²©·çͶ¹«Ë¾ÄóöµÄÒ»·Ý±¨¸æ£¬ÌâÄ¿¾Í½Ð×ö¡°Ç³ÂÛΣ»ú֮ǰµÄÊÀ½ç¾Ã³¡±£¬Óɸù«Ë¾²Î»á´ú±í¸ºÔðÏò´ó»á½²Êö¹«Ë¾±¨¸æ£¬²¢¾Í×Ô¼ºµÄ¹ÛµãºÍµ½»á´ú±íºÜÕ¹¿ªÌÖÂÛ
±¨¸æÖ¸³ö£¬ÊÀ½ç¾¼Ã´ó·±ÈÙʱÆÚʼÓÚÅ·ÖÞ½áÊø£¬ÊÀ½çÖ÷Òª¾¼ÃÌåÃÀ¹ú¡¢Ó¢¹ú¡¢·¨¹úµÈ¹ú¼ÒÏà¼Ì½øÈëÕ½ºó·±ÈÙÆÚϸ·ÖÏÂÀ´£¬ÃÀ¹úÒÀ¿¿µÀÍþ˹¼Æ»®ÖжԵ´û¿îºÍ¹úÄÚÐÅ´ûÏû·Ñ·±ÈÙ£¬·¨¹úÒÀ¿¿¾Þ¶îÕ½ÕùÅâ¿î¡¢»ñµÃ¹¤ÒµºÍ×ÊÔ´Ë«¸»×ãµÄ°¢¶ûÈø˹ÓëÂåÁÖ×ßÏòÁË·±ÈÙ£¬Ó¢¹úËäÈ»ÔÚÕ½ÕùÖÐÒ²Ëðʧ¾Þ´ó£¬µ«ÊÝËÀµÄÂæÍÕÒ²Óкü¸½ïÈ⣬ÒÀ¿¿Æä¹ãÙóµÄÖ³ÃñµØÓòºÍºñʵµÄ¼Òµ×Ò²×ßÉÏÁË·±ÈÙÆÚ
ÊÂʵÉÏ£¬ËùÓеķ±ÈÙÑϸñÒâÒåÉ϶¼ÊǶÌÔݶø·Ç³¤¾ÃµÄÈËÀà½øÈë´ó¹¤ÒµÊ±´ú¼´ÍßÌØ·¢Ã÷ÕôÆû»úËùÒýÁìµÄ¹¤Òµ£¬ÔÚÈËÀà½øÈëÄÚȼ¶¯Á¦Ê±´úÖб¬·¢ÁË¿ÕÇ°µÄÕ½Õù£¬×ʱ¾Ö÷Òå¹ú¼Ò±Ë´ËΪÁËÕù¶á¼ÈµÃÀûÒæºÍÊÆÁ¦·¶Î§¶øÏÆÆðµÄÊÀ½ç´óÕ½£¬Õ½Õù´øÀ´ÁËÎÞ¾¡µÄËðʧ£¬Èù²ºÍ¹ú¾ß±¸ÁËáÈÆðµÄ»ù´¡¡¢ÃÀ¹ú¾ß±¸È¡´úÁËÓ¢¹ú³ÉΪÊÀ½çÍ·ºÅÇ¿¹úµÄʵÁ¦£¬¶øÕâÒ»´ÎÕ½ÕùÒ²±äÏàÈÃÈËÀ࿪ʼ½øÈëµçÆø»¯Ê±´ú
µçÆø»¯Ê±´úµÄÆû³µÊ×ÏȳÉΪ·çÃÒÊÀ½çµÄ²úÆ·£¬ÔÓеÄÔì´¬¡¢·ÄÖ¯¡¢ÃºÌ¿µÈÐÐÒµ¿ªÊ¼½¥½¥Ê§È¥ÁËÔÓеķç²É£¬´Ó1910Ä꿪ʼ£¬ÒÔÑÇÃÀ¼¯ÍÅΪÊ×µÄÆû³µÖÆÔìÆóÒµ¿ªÊ¼ÎªÈ«ÊÀ½ç´øÀ´À´×ÔµçÆø»¯¹¤ÒµÊ±´úµÄÎïÖÊÏíÊÜ£¬ÖÁ1937ÄêΪֹ£¬ÒÔÖйúÆû³µ²úҵΪÊ×µÄÊÀ½çÆû³µ¹¤Òµ£¬ÒѾΪÈËÀàÌṩÁËÁ½Ç§ÓàÍòÁ¾Æû³µ£¬ÓÈÆäÒÔÎ÷·½Ç¿¹úΪÊ׵ķ±ÈÙ¹ú¼Ò£¬ÊÇ×öµ½ÁËÊ®¸öÈËÉõÖÁÁù¸öÈ˵±ÖУ¬¾ÍÓÐÒ»¸öÈËÓÐÆû³µ
Æû³µ²úÒµµÄ½ø²½£¬µ±È»Äܹ»´Ì¼¤ÊÀ½çµÄÒ±½ð¡¢»¯¹¤µÈ·É·¢Å·ÖÞ´óÕ½ÆÚ¼ä´Ì¼¤ÁËʯÓͲúÒµµÄ¿ÕÇ°·±ÈÙ£¬¾¹ýÒ»¶ÎήÃÒʱÆں󣬷¢Õ¹ÖÁ1937ÄêÖÐҳΪֹ£¬ÒѾ¾ß±¸Äê²ú10¡£5ÒÚÍ°µÄ¹æÄ££¬ÕâÆäÖгýÁËÈËÀàÓÀ´Æû³µÊ±´ú¼«´ó´Ì¼¤ÁËʯÓÍÏûºÄÖ®Í⣬»¹ÓÐÀ´×ÔÖйúµÄʯÓÍ»¯¹¤¼¼Êõ£¬²ÄÁÏ¡¢»¯¹¤²úÆ·¶¼À´×ÔÓÚʯÓÍ»¯¹¤ÌáÁ¶£¬ÕⶼÊÇÏûºÄÔÓͲúÁ¿µÄ´ó»§
Æû³µÀë²»¿ªµÄ¸ÖÌú¡¢ÂÁ¡¢Í¡¢Ï𽺵ȲÄÁÏ£¬ÒÔÃÀ¹ú¡¢µÂ¹ú¡¢Ó¢¹úµÈΪÊ׵Ĵ«Í³¹¤ÒµÇ¿¹ú£¬ÔÚÕâ·½ÃæµÄʵÁ¦ÊÇÏ൱֮ǿ´óµÄ£¬Æû³µ²úÒµËùÏûºÄµÄ´ó²¿·ÖÔ²ÄÁ϶¼ÊÇ´ÓÕâЩ¹ú¼Ò½ø¿Ú1929ÄêÖ®ºó£¬µçÆø»¯Ê±´úÓÀ´ÁËÕæÕýµÄ·¢Õ¹´ºÌ죬ÔÓеÄÖйú´óÐÍÆóÒµÏà¼Ì³ÉΪ¹úÓÐÖÆÆóÒµ£¬Í¬Ê±Í¨¹ý¼¼Êõ¡¢×ʽð·ö³Ö£¬¹²ºÍ¹úµÄÃñÓªÆóÒµ¿ªÊ¼´ó¹æÄ£·¢Õ¹ÆðÀ´£¬¼Òµç²úÒµ²»ÔÙÊǹúÓÐÆóÒµÒ»¼Ò¶À´ó
ÓÚÊǺõ£¬µ¥Ò»¼ÒÍ¥µçÆ÷Ö®ÊÕÒô»ú¿ªÊ¼ÔöÌíÔ½À´Ô½¶àµÄ³ÉÔ±£¬µçÊÓ»ú¡¢Ï´Ò»ú¡¢µç±ùÏä¡¢¿Õµ÷µÈÏà¼Ì³ÉΪÈËÀà¼ÒÍ¥Éú»îÖУ¬ÓÈÆäÊÇÖвú½×¼¶¡¢¸»È˼ÒÍ¥Àï±Ø²»¿ÉÉٵĶ«Î÷£¬¼ÒµçµÄ²úÖµÒ²´Ó1919ÄêµÄ3¡£5ÒÚÃÀÔª£¬¾¹ýÊ®Äê·¢Õ¹µ½1929Äê²ÅÓÐ6¡£85ÒÚÃÀÔªµÄ²úÒµ¹æÄ££¬¶ø¾¹²ºÍ¹úÀ©Õ¹²úÒµ¹æÄ£ÓÈÆäÊÇÈÃÃñÓªÆóÒµ¼ÓÈëÖ®ºó£¬µçÆø»¯¹¤ÒµÖÐÖØÒªµÄ¼Òµç²úÒµÕæÕý½øÈëÁËÅ·¢Õ¹ÆÚ£¬µ½1936ÄêÄêµ×Ϊֹ£¬Óɹ²ºÍ¹ú¶ÀÁì·çɧµÄ¼ÒµçÐÐҵȫÇò²úÖµ´ïµ½ÁË20ÒÚÃÀÔª
Óз±ÈÙ¾ÍÓÐË¥Â䣬ʱ´úµÄµ½À´£¬×Ü»áÈþÉʱ´ú³ÉΪ¹ýÈ¥
Öйú¾¼ÃÇ¿ÊÆáÈÆð½¨Á¢ÓÚץסÁ˵çÆø»¯Ê±´úµÄ¼¼ÊõÖƸߵ㣬ÓÈÆäÊÇÔÚÆû³µ¡¢¼Òµç¡¢Ôì´¬¡¢»¯¹¤µÈÁìÓòÓµÓв»¿Éº³¶¯µÄÓÅÊÆ£¬ÓëÖ®Ïà¶ÔµÄÊÇÎ÷·½ÊÀ½çÔÚ¹¤ÒµÖ®ºó½¨Á¢µÄÓÅÊƲúÒµµÄË¥Âä
Ôì´¬ÒµÊÇÎ÷·½½¨Á¢ÍâóÓÅÊÆ¡¢Ç¿´óº£¾üµÄÖØÒªÖ§Öù£¬Ò±½ðÐÐҵתΪ³ö¿ÚÒ²ÊÇÒòΪÆä¹úÄڵĽðÊô²ÄÁÏÏûºÄÁ¿²»×㣬ÓÈÆäÊÇÔì´¬Òµ±¾ÊÇÓ¢¹úºÍµÂ¹úµÄ´«Í³Ç¿´óËùÔÚ£¬ËäÈ»µÂ¹úÔâÊÜÁËÕ½ÕùÏ÷Èõ£¬µ«Ó¢¹úµÄÔì´¬ÄÜÁ¦È´Ã»ÓÐϽµ£¬¿É¹Ø¼ü¾ÍÔÚÓÚ´«Í³µÄ´¬ÐÍ¡¢Ôì´¬¹¤Òպʹ¬²°Æ·ÖÊ£¬¶¼Óëʱ´úÒªÇóËù²»·ûºÏ£¬ÒÔÖйúΪÊ×µÄÔì´¬¹¤Òµ£¬ËùÍƳöµÄ¼¯×°ÏäÔËÊä´¬¡¢´óÐÍÓÍÂÖ¡¢ÌØÖÖ»¯Ñ§Æ·ÔËÊä´¬¡¢¹ö×°´¬¡¢É¢»õ´¬µÈ£¬´Ó´¬²°Éè¼Æ¡¢½¨Ô칤ÒÕÓë³É±¾¡¢Êг¡ÐèÇóµÈ·½Ã棬¶¼Èô«Í³Ç¿¹úµÄÔì´¬¹¤ÒµÈÕÕéÏÔµÃÂäºó
µÄÇ©¶©ÊÇÈø÷¹ú½øÈëÁ˺£¾ü×°±¸»ºÂý·¢Õ¹ÆÚ£¬È±ÉÙÁËÀ´×ÔÊг¡µÄ¶©µ¥±ã°ÕÁË£¬¸÷¹úµÄº£¾üÒ²½øÈëÁ˼ÙÈÕʱÆÚ£¬ÕâÎÞÒÉÊÇÈÃÕâЩÔì´¬ÆóҵѩÉϼÓ˪²»ÊÇûÓп¼Âǹýת±ä£¬¿Éµ÷Õû²úÒµ²¢·ÇÒ»ÈÕ¼´¿É£¬²»ÔÚºõÆäËùÐè³É±¾£¬Ò²µÃ¿¼ÂǸÄÔìÖ®ºóÊÇ·ñ»¹»á·ûºÏÒ»ÂÖµÄʱ´úÒªÇó£¬Ê±¼äÒ»³¤²»ÉÙ¹ú¼ÒµÄÔì´¬ÆóÒµ¾ÍË¥ÂäÏÂÀ´
ͬÑùÊܵ½Ó°ÏìµÄ»¹ÓÐÎ÷·½¹ú¼ÒµÄÒÔÍùÇ¿´óµÄÇṤ·ÄÖ¯Òµ£¬Ïëµ±³õÖ®ËùÒÔÓмᴬÀûÅÚºä¿çÖйú±Õ¹ØËø¹úÕþ²ßµÄѻƬսÕù£¬¾ÍÊÇÒòΪÖйú´«Í³µÄÌïÔ°¼Òͥʽ×Ô¸û×Ô·ÄÒÔ¼°¶ÔÍâÕþ²ß£¬²»ÀûÓÚÒѾ¾Àú¹¤ÒµµÄÎ÷·½À©Õ¹Êг¡¡¢×¬È¡¾Þ¶îÀûÈó¿É½øÈëµçÆø»¯Ê±´úÖ®ºó£¬ÒÔ´«Í³µÄÕôÆûÇý¶¯¡¢ÄÚȼÇý¶¯¶¼ÏÔµÃÂäºó£¬×îµÄµçÁ¦¹¤ÒµºÍºÃµÄ·ÄÖ¯»úÆ÷£¬È÷ÄÖ¯²úÒµÒ²±äµÃ²»ÔÙÊÇÀͶ¯Á¦Ãܼ¯ÐͲúÒµ£¬ÖйúÒÔÒÔÍùÄÑÒÔÏëÏóµÄÐÎ̬ΪÊÀ½ç³ÊÏÖÁË·ÄÖ¯¹¤ÒµÊ±´úÐÎÏó
ÇṤ·ÄÖ¯ÔÙÒ²²»Êǵ¥Ò»²úÒµ£¬Öйú½¨Á¢ÁËһϵÁÐÃñ×åÆ·ÅÆ£¬·ÄÖ¯²ÄÁÏÒ²²»ÔÙ¾ÖÏÞÓÚÃÞ»¨¡¢²Ï¼ë£¬Ê¯ÓÍ»¯ÏË¡¢¸´ºÏ²ÄÁϵÈÒ²³ÉΪ·þ×www12¬ÍàµÈËùÓòÄÁÏ£¬¶øÖйú²»Í¬ÓÚÒÔÍùµÄÎ÷·½·Ä֯ǿ¹ú£¬²2»ÒÔµ¥Ò»µÄ·ÄÖ¯²úÆ·ÏúÊÛΪÖ÷£¬¶àÔª»¯ºÍÆ·ÅÆ»¯µÄ·þװЬÍà³ÉΪ´Ù½ø·ÄÖ¯¹¤ÒµµÄÅ·17¹£¬µ±È»Ò²°ÑÎ÷·½Ç¿¹úËùÒÀÕ̵Ä×îºóÁìµØÐû¸æʧʣ¿
Èç¹û˵¹¤ÒµÁìÓò¾ºÕù²»¼°ÖйúÒ²°Õ£¬´«Í³Å©Òµ²úÆ·ÉÏÎ÷·½Ò²ÊÇÓÅÊƲ»ÔÙÃ÷ÏÔ
ÖйúÒ²ÊÇÅ©Òµ´ó¹ú£¬½¨¹úÖ®ºóÔÚÈ«¹ú·¶Î§ÄÚÏÆÆðÁËÉùÊƺƴóµÄ¹ú¼Ò´ó½¨É裬ÆäÖÐ×ÔÈ»ÓÐÀûÓÚÅ©Òµ³¤¾Ã·¢Õ¹µÄË®Àû¹¤³Ì£¬¼ÓÉÏÈç»ðÈçݱ·¢Õ¹ÆðÀ´µÄ»¯·Ê¹¤ÒµºÍÏÖ´úÅ©ÄÁÒµ¿Æ¼¼£¬¹²ºÍ¹úµÄ³¤½Á÷Óò¡¢»ÆºÓÁ÷ÓòºÍ¶«ÈýÊ¡£¬¶¼³ÉΪ²úÁ¿¾Þ´óµÄÁ¸Ê³Çø£¬ÃɹųÉΪ×î´óµÄÈâÀà²úÆ·Éú²úÇø£¬ÕâЩũÄÁ²úÆ·³ýÁËÂú×ãÓÚ±¾¹úÏûºÄÖ®Í⣬Ҳ¼·Èë¹ú¼ÊÁ¸Ê³Êг¡
´Ó1935ÄêµÄͳ¼ÆÊý¾Ý¹Û²âÀ´¿´£¬ÈâÀà²úÆ·ÄÏÃÀÖ޵İ¢¸ùÍ¢¡¢ÖÇÀûµÈ¹ú¼Ò¾ßÓÐÒ»¶¨Êг¡Õ¼ÓÐÂÊ£¬¶øÃÀ¹úÒ²²»ÈÝСêﵫÊÇÔÚСÂ󡢴󶹡¢ÓñÃס¢µ¾¹ÈµÈ·½Ã棬Ëæ×ÅÅ©¸û¼¼ÊõµÄ½ø²½£¬µ¥Ä¶Á¸Ê³µÄ²úÁ¿Ôö·ùÔ¶¸ßÓÚÈËÀàÈÕ³£Éú»îËùÏûºÄÄÜÁ¦£¬Ã¿Äê¸ß´ï65ÒÚÃÀÔªµÄÅ©×÷Îï²úÒµÊг¡Ò²½Ó½üÍ£ÖÍ
×ÜÖ®£¬ÓÉÉϺ£Á¢²©·çͶ¹«Ë¾ÌṩµÄ±¨¸æÖпÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬ÔÚÊÀ½ç¾¼ÃÁìÓòÀ¹²ºÍ¹úÏÆÆðÁËÒ»Á¬´®µÄáÈÆð·ç±©£¬²»Ëµ¶á»ØÁ˽ü´úÊ·ÉÏÖйú²ÒÔâÎ÷·½ÁèÂÓ¶øÈ¥Ëðʧ£¬ÖÁÉÙÒ²ÊÇÔÚ¾¼ÃÁìÓòÀï³É¹¦õÒÉíÊÀ½ç¾¼ÃÇ¿¹úÐÐÁУ¬µ±È»´Ó×ÔÖÎÕþ¸®´´½¨ËãÆð£¬ÖйúÖ»¾¹ýÁ˶̶̶þÊ®ÓàÄêµÄ·¢Õ¹ÆÚ£¬½¨¹úÖ®ºó²Å½øÈëÈ«ÃæÅ·¢Õ¹»Æ½ðÆÚ£¬Èç´ËÖ®¶ÌµÄʱ¼äÀïÔÚÊÀ½ç¾¼ÃÁìÓòÀïÇ¿ÊÆáÈÆð£¬ËùÒý·¢µÄ´ÎÉúÓ°ÏìÒ²ÊǺܴóµÄ
¶øºó£¬Óɱ±¾©Ê¢Èعú¼Ê¾Ã³¹«Ë¾¾¼ÃÑо¿Ëù£¬ÌṩÁËÒ»·ÝÃû½Ð¡°ÅÖÐÔ̲صÄΣ»ú¡±±¨¸æ£¬¸ºÔðÏò´ó»á½²ÊöËûÃǵÄÑо¿³É¹ûºÍ¶Ô¹ú¼Ê½ðÈÚµÄÑо¿Ðĵã¬Æ䱨¸æµÄÖ÷ÒªÄÚÈÝÏ൱¼òµ¥£¬Ò²·Ç³£Ö±°×µÄ²ûÊöÆäºËÐÄÒéÌâ
±¨¸æÁгöÁ˺ܶàµÄÊý¾Ý·´Ó³Æ䱨¸æÒéÌ⣬Ê×ÏȲûÊöµÄ¶ÔÏó¾ÍÊÇÊÀ½çÍ·ºÅ¾¼ÃÌåÃÀ¹ú
Å·ÖÞ´óÕ½Ö®ºóµÄÃÀ¹ú£¬Æä·±ÈÙ²¢²»½¨Á¢ÔÚ¹¤ÒµÅ·¢Õ¹Ö®ÉÏ£¬ÒòÖйúÔÚµçÆø»¯¹¤ÒµÊ±´úÀï¶ÀÓеÄÓÅÊÆ£¬Æ侼ýṹÊ×ÏÈ×ö³öµ÷ÕûºÍת±äµÄ¾ÍÊÇÃÀ¹ú£¬ÒÀ¿¿ÓÚºÍÖйú´óÅúÆóÒµ³¤ÆÚºÏ×÷µÄÁ¼ºÃ¹Øϵ£¬ÊµÐÐ×ÔÓÉ»¯¾¼ÃµÄÃÀ¹ú½¥½¥Ã»ÓÐÈËÔ¸ÒâÔÚÏà¹ØÁìÓòÀïºÍÖйúÆóÒµ¶Ô¿¹£¬¶àµÄÊÇתÏòÓÚ×ÊÔ´¿ª·¢¡¢¿ó²úÒ±Á¶¡¢½»Í¨ÔËÊäµÈÐÐÒµ£¬ÓÈÆäÃÀ¹úÇ¿´óµÄʯÓÍ»¯¹¤ºÍ½ðÊôÒ±Á¶£¬ÈÃÃÀ¹ú³ÉΪÖйú×î´óµÄ¹¤Òµ²ÄÁϹ©Ó¦¹ú
ͬʱ£¬ÃÀ¹úÒ²ÊÇ×îÏÈ·¢ÏÖÄÜÓÐÁ¦´Ì¼¤¾¼ÃÅ·¢Õ¹µÄ·¿µØ²úÐÐÒµ£¬Õâһ˫ÈÐЧ¹ûÊ®×ãµÄÐÐÒµÒ»µ©±»Éç»áÈÏͬÓÚÕ½ÂÔÖ§ÖùÐÔ²úÒµÖ®ºó£¬Î£»ú×ÔÈ»¾Í²»Ô¶ÁË£¬¶øÊÂʵÉÏÔÚ1937Äê10Ô·Ý֮ǰ£¬Ã»ÈËÖªµÀ·¿µØ²úÕⶫÎ÷¾¹È»»áÓÐÈç´ËÖ®´óµÄÆÆ»µÁ¦
1929ÄêÊÇÖйú½¨Á¢µçÆø»¯¹¤ÒµÁìÓòÇ¿ÊÆ»ù´¡µÄÖØÒªÄê·Ý£¬Ò²ÊÇÎ÷·½¸÷¹úת±ä¾¼ÃÔö³¤Ä£Ê½µÄ¹Ø¼üÖ®Ä꣬ÒÔÃÀ¹úΪÊ׵ľ¼ÃÇ¿¹ú£¬ÔÚÐÅ´ûÁìÓòÊ×ÏÈ·¢ÏÖÁ˴󽣬ͨ¹ý·ÖÆÚ¸¶¿î´Î´ûÏû·Ñ£¬ÓÐÁ¦µÄ´Ì¼¤ÁËÃñÖÚµÄÏû·Ñ£¬¶øÇÒ½ðÈÚ¾ÞÍ·ÔÚÖ¤„»Í¶»úÖÐÓ®µÃÁ˸߶îÀûÈó£¬Éç»á²Æ¸»¿ªÊ¼¸ß¶È¼¯ÖÐÆðÀ´£¬¿ÉÅÓ´óµÄ×ʽðÈ´ÕÒ²»µ½³ö¿Ú
ÑÇÃÀ¼¯ÍŵĺêÔ¶µØ²úÔÚ½ø*·¿µØ²ú¿ª·¢ÉϵÄÀûÈó»Ø±¨£¬ÔÚÃÀ¹úÊÇ¿Õ¿ªµÄÃØÃÜ£¬ÒÀ¿¿ÒøÐдû¿î¡¢Õþ¸®ÍÁµØºÍÕþ²ßÖ§³Ö£¬ºêÔ¶µØ²ú¿ÉÒÔ˵ÊÇÓñðÈ˵ÄÇ®¡¢ÓÃÕþ¸®µÄÍÁµØ¡¢ÕеÍÁ®±¨³êµÄ¹¤ÈË£¬ÒÔ×îСµÄ´ú¼Û»»À´Á˾޶îµÄÀûÈó£¬ÓëÖ®ÏàÅäµÄÒøÐС¢Õþ¸®¡¢²ÄÁϹ©Ó¦É̵ȷ׷׻ñÒæ·Ëdz
ÕýËùνÓÐÑùѧÑù£¬ÔÚ¹¤ÒµÖÆÔìÁìÓòÀï²»ÄܺÍÖйúÆóÒµÃÇÒ»Õù¸ßµÍµÄÆóÒµ£¬ÔÚͶ×ÊÁìÓòÕÒ²»µ½³ö¿ÚµÄ¾Þ¶î×ʱ¾£¬Õ·×ªÖ®ÓàÖÕÓÚ·¢ÏÖÁËÒ»±¾ÍòÀûµÄ·¿µØ²úÊг¡£¬Ô±¾³Á»ýµÃÎÞ·¨¶¯µ¯µÄ¾Þ¶î×ʽðºÍÉç»áÁ¦Á¿£¬¿ªÊ¼Öð²½Ïò·¿µØ²úÊг¡¼¯ÖУ¬Ò»¶°¶°·¿ÎݵÄÐÞ½¨±³ºó£¬²úÉúµÄÊǾ޴ó²úÒµ´ÎÉúÀûÒ棬ÆóÒµºÍͶ×ÊÉÌ»ñµÃÁ˲»·ÆµÄ¾¼ÃЧÒ棬¶ø°çÑݹؼü½ÇÉ«µÄÕþ¸®£¬Ò²µÃµ½ÁËËûÃÇËùÏ£ÍûµÄ¾¼ÃÔö³¤Ëù´øÀ´µÄÕþ¼¨£¬Ë½ÏÂÀï¹ÙÔ±ÃÇÊÇ»ñµÃÁË·¿µØ²ú¿ª·ÅÉÌÃÇÌṩµÄ¾Þ¶îºÃ´¦
×÷Ϊ±±¾©Ê¢Èعú¼Ê¾Ã³¹«Ë¾¾¼ÃÑо¿Ëù±¨¸æÑо¿Ö÷ÌåµÄÃÀ¹ú£¬ÔÚÕâÒ»·½Ã漫¾ß´ú±íÐÔ
ËäÈ»ÓÐ×ÅÊÀ½ç¹¤ÒµÖ÷ÒªÔ²ÄÁϹ©Ó¦¹úÖ®³ÆµÄÃÀ¹ú£¬ÏÞÖÆÓÚÊÀ½çÈËÃñµÄÏû·ÑÐèÇóÓÐÏÞ£¬¹¤ÒµÖÆÔìÁìÓò¶ÔÔ²ÄÁÏÊг¡ËùÐγɵĹ©Çó¹Øϵ±ä¶¯·ù¶ÈÊǺÜСµÄ£¬´Ó1930Äêµ½1937ÄêÖ®¼ä£¬Î÷·½¹ú¼Ò¾¼ÃÔö³¤·±ÈÙÖ÷ÌåÖ®Ò»µÄÔ²ÄÁÏÊг¡£¬°Ù·ÖÖ®¡ÎåµÄÔö·ù³É¼¨¶¼ÒÀ¿¿ÓÚ·¿µØ²úÊг¡µÄ·±ÈÙ£¬·¿µØ²úÊг¡ÐËÈÙÖ®ÖÐ×ÔÈ»Àë²»¿ª¸ÖÌú¡¢Ë®ÄàµÈ£¬Á½Õ